Address Changes: Kathy Capodicasa, N1GZO, e-mail kcapodicasa@arrl.org.
Editorial: Rick Lindquist, N1RL, e-mail elindquist@arrl.org.
| IN THIS EDITION: |
| HAMS HELP IN WAKE OF DEVASTATING TEXAS TORNADO |
Last fall, it was just a test, but on May 27, nearly 100 hams in Travis and Williamson counties in Texas faced the real thing when devastating tornadoes swept through central Texas, killing more than two dozen, injuring many others, and causing extensive property damage. Hams from Waco to Austin were involved as the killer storms tore through the heart of the Lone Star State. District Emergency Coordinator Joe Fisher, K5EJL, of Austin, Texas, says the earlier training activity paid off. Back in November, ARES groups from the two counties and Red Cross participated jointly in a 6 to 7-hour-long drill. Hams tested their communication capabilities, and the Red Cross tested its disaster response effectiveness in the event of floods and tornadoes.
After the tornadoes struck for real, Fisher said the limited range of Red Cross radios made it necessary for some hams to shadow Red Cross officials and help with communication when needed. At one point, the Austin emergency medical services director was unable to reach the hospital in Georgetown, Texas, on the telephone to find out the condition of the hospital and if it could receive and treat storm victims. Fisher says a ham was sent to the hospital and was able to relay the needed information back to Austin.
National news reports focused on the town of Jarrell, nearly flattened by one of the several tornadoes that struck the region during a 24-hour period. Weather forecasters say that a stationary front was responsible for the severe weather. "You can't imagine the devastation until you see it," said Williamson County EC Dan Poggemiller, KB5TWO, of Round Rock. Just eight years ago, another tornado killed one person and badly damaged Jarrell -- located north of Austin.
Poggemiller said a two-meter repeater installed in Wallberg after the last tornado in Jarrell "worked flawlessly" this time around, after ham radio became the primary link to the outside world for a time when the cellular telephone network went down. "We were basically the only communications that they had for approximately two hours," he told Amateur Radio Newsline.
Williamson County Emergency Services Director John Sneed had high praise for Amateur Radio. "The hams were very instrumental in continuing to provide us the communications throughout the entire county during the tornado. They were able to help us as far as getting information from the tornado scene," he said. --Jennifer Gagne, N1TDY; Amateur Radio Newsline
| BANGLADESH HAMS ASSIST IN CYCLONE RELIEF EFFORT |
Ray Gerrard, G3NOM, was on business in Bangladesh recently when a major cyclone hit the coastal areas, killing 130, injuring 2000 and leaving 1 million people homeless. Telecommunication links with the stricken areas were cut for four days. To fill the gap, Gerrard reports, members of the Bangladesh Amateur Radio League (BARL) set up HF radio links (40-meter SSB) to help the Bangladesh Red Crescent Society and the Bangladesh CARE organization with their relief operations.
Two teams set off May 19 from the capital city of Dhaka to set up stations at Chittagong, Chokaria and Cox's Bazaar in the coastal disaster areas to keep in touch with the capital. The BARL leaders were Manzu, S21AM; Anwar, S21L; Rana, S21R; and Dipu, S21D. All radio equipment had to be carried in, including generators and batteries for fixed and mobile installations. At the Dhaka end, Saif, S21A, and Nizam, S21B (BARL president and vice president respectively), plus S21AS, S21AR, S21S, and S21X, and others operated the control stations.
An article in the Bangladesh Independent newspaper described the BARL effort as "a laudable role." --thanks to G3NOM; via the Internet DX Mailing List
| ROYALTY ON THE RADIO |
Great Britain's Queen Elizabeth II will take to the ham bands ever so briefly later this month while on a visit to Canada. Paul J. Piercey, VO1HE, president of the Society of Newfoundland Radio Amateurs (SONRA) reports that on June 25, 1997, the Queen will visit Cabot Tower on historic Signal Hill in St. John's, Newfoundland, to commemorate the 500th anniversary of John Cabot's "Voyage of Discovery." (This is also the 100th anniversary of Cabot Tower, built in 1897 to commemorate the 400th anniversary of Cabot's voyage.) But there's also an historic radio connection to the site. SONRA operates a ham station in this building to commemorate Marconi's reception of the first transatlantic wireless signal in 1901 at a location some 300 feet from the tower.
SONRA arranged the contact between VO500JC, the Cabot Tower station, and GB500JC, in Bristol, England "in order for Her Majesty to make a brief statement using Amateur Radio," Piercey said. Bristol was the port from which Cabot began his voyage in 1497. Piercey and Dan Goodwin, VO1MX, will be the operators for the event.
Although all arrangements for the radio schedule are in place, Piercey says the exact time and frequency will not be announced ahead of time "because of obvious reasons of the possibility of interference." The QSO will be recorded on audio and video for historical purposes, however. Piercey said it's believed that this will be the first time a reigning British monarch has participated in this type of event using Amateur Radio. "We in SONRA are honoured to be a part of it," he added.
Coincidentally, Prince Philip will be opening Admiralty House--another historic site and now a museum--at roughly the same time, Piercey said. Admiralty House--just outside of St John's in Mt Pearl--was a North Atlantic listening post during both world wars. Piercey said SONRA is helping to install a modern ham station there "with a primary focus on satellite and SAREX communications" (see http://www.ucs.mun.ca/~brads/sonra), but the station might not be ready for use when the big day arrives. As the Patron of the Radio Society of Great Britain (RSGB), Prince Philip is no stranger to ham radio, but there are no plans for him to go on the air during his Admiralty House visit.
| LONG-DISTANCE RESCUE SUCCESSFUL |
Mervyn Dennis, VE3URN, of Toronto says he recently ran across a highway accident -- on 20 meters! Dennis said he was in QSO with his long-time friend Rupert Walford, 6Y5RW, of Montego Bay, Jamaica, last month when Walford was involved in a head-on collision and found himself trapped inside his vehicle on a lonely highway. Dennis reports he contacted emergency services and Walford's spouse in Jamaica via telephone, while staying on frequency to offer comfort and assurance to the injured ham, whose radio amazingly was still operational.
Although Walford was extricated and hospitalized overnight, one passenger in the car died and three were hospitalized with serious injuries. Dennis said the accident occurred when another vehicle attempting to pass two other cars ended up in Walford's path and the two cars collided. He says Walford is still recovering from his injuries but has been active on the air. "I was speaking to him a few days ago," he said.
| RS-10/11 REPORTED SILENT |
The RS-10/11 satellite seems to have gone silent since late May, according to various reports. Jess Burmeister, KB0VUU, reports making two contacts on RS-10 on May 25 (with KB4LCI at 1745 UTC and N0IBT at 1930 UTC). But, on May 26 at 1630 UTC, ARRL staffer Steve Ford, WB8IMY, reported hearing "nothing, not even the beacon." Since May 26, AMSAT News Service says it has received several other reports from around the world confirming RS-10 is silent. Mark Behrens, W4GP, states he checked all of the A, K, and T beacon frequencies for RS-10 and 11 and heard nothing. That particular pass started in eclipse and came into the Sun about half way through. There is no official word as yet on what has caused the silence of RS-10/11. --AMSAT News Service
| HAM RADIO OVERSEAS: NEW REGULATIONS FOR POLAND, FINLAND |
New ham radio rules announced in Poland and Finland give some insight into how ham radio is licensed and regulated outside the US. For example, how many US hams know that Poland has a code-free ticket and a minimum age to be licensed? The National Radiocommunications Agency of Poland announced two new classes of Amateur Radio license in that country, effective January 1, 1997. Class 3 includes a 5-WPM Morse code test and authorizes operation on 3.550-3.750, 28.050-28.500, 144-146, and 430-440 MHz. Class 4 has no Morse code examination and authorizes operation only on 144-146 MHz. Morse code and voice operation is permitted using an output power of no more than 15 W. IARU band plans are to be observed. The minimum age is 12 years. Call signs begin with the prefix SQ, followed by the usual call-area numeral and a three-letter suffix.
The Finnish Amateur Radio League, SRAL, advises new regulations for Finnish amateurs, effective April 1, 1997. The main changes are: (1) 135.7-137.8 kHz is available to all holders of general or technical (CEPT 1 or CEPT 2) licenses, with an output power limit of 100 W. (2) 3400-3408 MHz is available to holders of general or technical licenses. (3) The 160-meter band is expanded to 1810-1855, 1861-1906, and 1912-2000 kHz. (4) Output power is increased to 1 kW on HF and 150 W CW or 600 W PEP on VHF. (5) Telecommunications class ("VHF Novice Class") licensees have gained 144-MHz privileges plus all microwave bands allocated to the Amateur Service on a primary basis. (6) The numeral in a Finnish call sign will no longer be tied to the station's location, except for the Aland Islands (OH0). SRAL encourages amateurs to continue the use of district numbers to indicate their location. (7) Any available call sign may be requested, for a one-time fee of 2000 FIM (approximately $390 US!). (8) Keeping a log book is no longer mandatory. (9) Third-party traffic rules have been eased.
| W6JZU RECEIVES ARRL INTERNATIONAL HUMANITARIAN AWARD |
Pacific Division Director Brad Wyatt, K6WR, right, presents the ARRL International Humanitarian Award for 1996 to Dr Robert C. Smithwick, W6JZU, co-founder of MediShare International, a program of the Medical Amateur Radio Council (MARCO), at the International DX Convention, in Fresno, California, April 5, 1997. Smithwick shares the award with MediShare co-founder Ken Kirk-Bayley, GJ0KKB. For further details, see The ARRL Letter, Vol 16, No 4, and QST, Feb 1997, page 41. --Rick Palm, K1CE
| SOLAR FLUX, SPOT COUNT DOWN BUT NOT OUT |
Sun watcher Tad Cook, K7VVV, in Seattle, Washington, reports: Average solar flux was down about 3 points last week compared to the previous week. The sunspot count was down also. Geomagnetic conditions were stable, with the only unsettled period on June 3 when the planetary A index was 10 and the K index rose to 4.
Looking out over the next few weeks, the solar flux should rise to around 80 by mid-month, then drift back to the mid-70s. Geomagnetic activity should stay stable.
Dr. George C. Rybicki, KE8YX, of the NASA Lewis Research Center wrote to say that a recent article in a journal of the American Geophysical Union reports that the next solar cycle is predicted to have a mean smoothed sunspot maximum of 160, about the same as the last cycle. He also pointed to a popular theory which states that even numbered cycles are followed by a bigger odd numbered cycle, and this has been observed without exception for the past 150 years. The next cycle is number 23, and he says it may be a record, like cycle 19 in the late 1950s.
Sunspot numbers for May 29 through June 4 were 27, 35, 29, 33, 35, 20 and 16, with a mean of 27.9. The 10.7-cm flux was 75.6, 75.1, 72.5, 77.3, 76.9, 75.2 and 73.9, with a mean of 75.2, and estimated planetary A indices were 3, 7, 9, 6, 7, 10, and 5, with a mean of 6.7.
| In Brief: |
| The ARRL Letter |
The ARRL Letter is published by the American Radio Relay League, 225 Main St, Newington, CT 06111; tel 860-594-0200; fax 860-594-0259. Rodney J. Stafford, KB6ZV, President; David Sumner, K1ZZ, Executive Vice President.
Circulation, Kathy Capodicasa, N1GZO, e-mail kcapodicasa@arrl.org.
Editorial, Rick Lindquist, N1RL, e-mail elindquist@arrl.org.
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