SB PROP @ ARL $ARLP031 ARLP031 Propagation de K7RA ZCZC AP32 QST de W1AW Propagation Forecast Bulletin 31 ARLP031 From Tad Cook, K7RA Seattle, WA August 3, 2012 To all radio amateurs SB PROP ARL ARLP031 ARLP031 Propagation de K7RA Average daily sunspot numbers this week were up over 47 points to 99.3. Average daily solar flux rose nearly 35 points to 131.7. Solar flux jumped from 139.8 on Tuesday, July 31 to 150.1 on Wednesday, August 1. Predicted solar flux is 135 on August 3-4, 130 on August 5-6, 125 on August 7-9, 130 on August 10-11, and 120 on August 12-13. Solar flux is expected to drop below 100 on August 16-21. Predicted planetary A index is 8 on August 3, 5 on August 4-19, 8 on August 20-21, 5 on August 22-23, then 8, 8, 12 and 8 on August 24-27. At the beginning of August we have some new sunspot data from our 3-month moving average. The three-month moving averages centered on January through June 2012 are 83.3, 73.7, 71.2, 87.3, 91.5, and 96.5. The average centered on June 2012 is every daily sunspot number from May 1 through July 31 added together, then divided by the number of days, which is 92. You could say that this latest number is the 3-month trailing average, or the 3-month average centered on June. Every month we include a new month of data and drop off an old month. F.K. Janda, OK1HH says to expect mostly quiet geomagnetic conditions on August 3-4, active to disturbed on August 5, quiet to unsettled August 6-7, mostly quiet August 8, quiet on August 9, active to disturbed again on August 10-11, quiet to active August 12-13, mostly quiet on August 14-15, and quiet to active on August 16-17. On the NASA Solar Cycle Prediction page, the only thing that has changed over the past few months is the date. This is issued monthly: http://solarscience.msfc.nasa.gov/predict.shtml. If you would like to make a comment or have a tip for our readers, email the author at, k7ra@arrl.net. For more information concerning radio propagation, see the ARRL Technical Information Service at http://arrl.org/propagation-of-rf-signals. For an explanation of the numbers used in this bulletin, see http://arrl.org/the-sun-the-earth-the-ionosphere. An archive of past propagation bulletins is at http://arrl.org/w1aw-bulletins-archive-propagation. Find more good information and tutorials on propagation at http://myplace.frontier.com/~k9la/. Monthly propagation charts between four USA regions and twelve overseas locations are at http://arrl.org/propagation. Instructions for starting or ending email distribution of ARRL bulletins are at http://arrl.org/bulletins. Sunspot numbers for July 26 through August 1 were 77, 91, 108, 79, 106, 116, and 118, with a mean of 99.3. 10.7 cm flux was 114.7, 123.3, 126.6, 131.4, 136, 139.8, and 150.1, with a mean of 131.7. Estimated planetary A indices were 4, 5, 11, 6, 13, 6, and 6, with a mean of 7.3. Estimated mid-latitude A indices were 3, 5, 11, 6, 11, 5, and 7 with a mean of 6.9. NNNN /EX